Cooperative Extension Service, University of
Georgia, College of Family and Consumer Sciences, Athens

Fifth Month:
Decisions, Decisions

Holly Alley, MS, RD, LD
Nutrition Specialist,
Department of Food and Nutrition

and
Don Bower, DPA, CFCS
Associate Professor and Human Development Specialist,
Department of Child and Family Development
Document Use:  

By your fifth month it is probably obvious that you are pregnant. Both friends and strangers may be giving you a lot of attention. You may feel marked as “a pregnant woman” when people look at your growing middle first. This is a natural reaction since people are often fascinated by the miracle of birth.

You may find women to be especially supportive at this time. Current mothers remember the excitement and uncertainty of having their own children. Childless women like to learn from your experiences.

Handling other people’s reactions at work or school may be a difficult task. You may like being recognized as a special person at times, but at other times you may want to be yourself, not mama. Keep in mind that many generations of women were faced with the same challenge. You are a unique individual with memorable experiences. And soon you will have a baby who is one of a kind.

Baby's Growth
The fetus weighs about one pound and is one foot long by the end of the fifth month. The heartbeat can be heard through a stethoscope. Ask your doctor to let you and the baby’s father listen to the heartbeat.

Childbirth Options
Parents have many choices concerning childbirth today. You can make an informed decision about how and where to deliver your baby by talking to doctors, nurse practitioners, midwives, hospital staff, and friends.

Childbirth education classes teach the parents-to-be what to expect. Ask your doctor or nurse about your options. Listening to other parents’ experiences may also be beneficial. Be sure to plan well in advance of your due date.

Breast or Bottle
One of the many choices you as a new mother have to make is whether to breastfeed or bottle feed your baby.

Breastfeeding is recommended by health professionals. It decreases the baby’s chance of health problems such as infectious diseases, food allergies, and chronic diseases. Much of this protection comes from the early milk (colostrum) which contains disease fighting properties. Mortality rates are lower among breastfed infants than those who are formula fed.

Breastfeeding helps the mother’s uterus (womb) return to pre-pregnancy size faster.

If you don’t breastfeed, use iron-fortified formula. The biggest advantage to bottle feeding is that it can be done by other people. The “best” way to feed your baby is the way that feels right for you.

If this is your first baby and you are unsure what feeding method is best for you, try breastfeeding. If it doesn’t suit you, it’s easy to switch to bottle feeding later.

Circumcision
Another decision to make is whether or not to circumcise your baby boy. Circumcision is a minor operation in which the skin at the end of the penis is removed. Circumcision is not required medically, but many parents have religious, social, or personal hygiene reasons for doing it.

Fathers often have a preference based on whether or not they have been circumcised. Discuss it with your doctor if you are unsure. Circumcision, if chosen, is usually done before the baby leaves the hospital.

The Baby's Doctor
Before your baby is born, you must choose a doctor who will care for your new baby. You might be unaware of the available services in your community if this is your first child. Ask friends and relatives for recommendations. A small community may be limited to a general practitioner or a community health center. Both can provide regular check-ups, answers to questions, immunizations, and healthy diet suggestions for your baby. Many parents prefer to use a pediatrician (a doctor who specializes in caring for babies and children throughout the teen years).

Make sure you choose someone you feel comfortable with. If possible, watch the doctor with other children. Does the doctor have a pleasant personality and willingness to answer questions? Are the children and parents relaxed and satisfied with the service? Ask about office routine and policies for night/weekend care.

Your child’s health and growth is the responsibility of both you and your doctor. Take the time to decide who your baby’s doctor will be.

Money, Money, Money
Having a baby is expensive. Even if you have insurance, you will still have to pay some costs (usually about $2,000 for a normal delivery). Without insurance, your cost will be $7,000 or more. Difficult deliveries and newborns with problems can cost tens of thousands of dollars. Don’t wait until the last minute to figure out how to pay these costs -- talk to your doctor or nurse now!

Your County Extension Service has other free information to help you stay well. Just call us with your questions.


Primary author: Holly Alley, MS, RD, LD,
Extension Nutrition and Health Specialist
Contributing author: Don Bower, DPA,
Extension Human Development Specialist
Reviewer: Angie Garcia, dietetic intern



Document use:
Permission is granted to reproduce these materials in whole or in part for educational purposes only (not for profit beyond the cost of reproduction) provided that the author and the University of Georgia receive acknowledgement and the notice is included:

Reprinted with permission from the University of Georgia.
Alley, H, Bower, D. (1996). Well on Your Way: Fifth Month. Athens, GA: University of Georgia, Cooperative Extension Service.


Content Person Contact: Don Bower, DPA, CFCS dbower@uga.edu
Copyright Permission: (706) 542-4860
Document Review: level 3: State/Regional Peer Review
Document Size:
Publication Date: 1996-06-01
Entry Date: 1999-01-25
Pull Date: 2001-01-25
Pub #: CHFD-E-45-03

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